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Education: has expanded considerably since 1952, when only 4% of the adult population was literate. Since then, many schools have been opened, and several teacher-training schools have graduated numerous teachers. A major program to increase literacy was started in 1979; by the mid-1980s about 63% of the adult population could read and write. Free education exists from primary school through the college level, but regular school facilities are available only to about one-third of the children of school age. In the mid-1980s about 3.1 million students attended about 9100 primary and secondary schools run by the government and religious groups. Addis Ababa University (1950) has branches in Awassa, Bahir Dar, Debra Zeit, and Gondar. Other institutions of higher education include the University of Asmara (1958) and Alemaya University of Agriculture (1962). More than 20,000 students were enrolled in colleges and universities in the late 1980s.
| Basic words and phrases for your Travel purpose | ||
|---|---|---|
| Ethiopian Words/Phrases with female gender | Ethiopian Words/Phrases with male gender | Words in English |
| Anchi | Ante | You |
| Ene | Ene | I |
| Esu | He | |
| Esua | She | |
| Konjo for female | Melke-melkam for male | Beautiful/handsome |
| Nech | Naw | IS (usesd as a verb) |
| Esua konjo nech | Esu melkemelkam naw. for male | She is beautiful/he is handsome |
| Anchi konjo nesh | Ante melkemelkam neh. for male | You are beautiful/you are handsome |
| Afekrish-alehu |
Afekrhalehu. for male | I Love You |
| Endemin adersh for female | Endemin aderk for male | Good morning |
| Endemin walsh for female | Endemin walu/wa-lk for male | Good afternoon |
| Endemin amesheish for female | Endemin amesheh for male | Good evening |
| Endemin Senebetish for female | Endemin senebetk for male | How are you? |
| Melkam ken | Melkam ken | Have a nice day |
| Ameseginishalu for female | Ameseginalhu for all gender | Thank you |
| Dehnahugne for female | Dehanhun for male | Good bye |
| Beyegizew safilign | Beyegizew safilign | Keep-in touch |
| Yagerishn mestengido wededkut for female | Yagerhin mestengido wededkut for male | I enjoyed your hospitality |